From drug trafficking to dirty money—experts say the roots of violent extremism in Nigeria run deeper than just ideology.
The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime has flagged organised crime, corruption, and illicit financial flows as major drivers of violent extremism in Nigeria.
Speaking ahead of a new national strategy rollout, UNODC Country Representative Cheikh Toure said criminal networks are becoming more sophisticated and tech-driven, making security challenges more complex.
He warned that the growing link between drugs, crime, and terrorism demands smarter, coordinated responses, as digital tools are now being used to finance and expand illicit operations.
To tackle this, the UNODC is launching its Nigeria Country Programme (2026–2030)—a plan focused on strengthening the criminal justice system, fighting corruption, and improving security.
The initiative will also address drug abuse, trafficking, and public health risks, while promoting evidence-based solutions and institutional reforms.
In a forward-looking move, UNODC plans to establish a West Africa Knowledge Resource Centre to boost research, data-sharing, and collaboration among policymakers and security experts.
Bottom line: cutting off crime and corruption is key to defeating extremism.
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