As tensions escalate in the Middle East, Iran is increasingly finding itself isolated. Despite years of strategic ties, both Vladimir Putin’s Russia and China have stopped short of offering direct support, limiting their response to diplomatic criticism of U.S. and Israeli strikes.
Tehran’s retaliation has widened the conflict, launching missiles and drones that have struck targets across the region, from Gulf states to areas near Strait of Hormuz. The attacks have disrupted global energy supplies and shaken markets as shipping through the vital oil corridor slows dramatically.
Analysts say Moscow and Beijing are making a calculated decision. With Russia heavily engaged in the Russian invasion of Ukraine and China focused on strategic priorities such as Taiwan and the South China Sea, neither power appears willing to risk a direct confrontation with the United States.
Experts also note that China relies heavily on energy shipments through the Strait of Hormuz, while Russia seeks to maintain relations with oil-rich Gulf states. As a result, both countries appear to prefer positioning themselves as mediators rather than combatants.
The unfolding crisis has already rattled global markets, pushed oil prices higher and drawn international attention to the fragile balance of power in the Middle East.


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